How to Design Your Own Landscape

Creating a well-planned landscape starts long before planting or digging begins. Whether you’re giving your front yard a fresh look or building your dream garden from scratch, following a clear design process will help ensure your outdoor space is both beautiful and functional.

1. Start with a Rough Outline
Sketch a simple layout of your yard or the area you want to transform. It doesn’t need to be perfectly scaled yet—just note all permanent features like the house, garage, large trees or shrubs that will remain, paved sections, patios, or pools.

2. Take Accurate Measurements
Bring your sketch outdoors and measure all key elements. Add these dimensions to your drawing. Don’t forget to include windows, doors, walkways, and utility points like faucets and outdoor outlets; these are important for planning views, movement flow, and functionality.

3. Create a Scaled Base Map
Transfer your drawing to graph paper and convert it to scale. This becomes your master layout. Be sure to mark sun exposure, shaded zones, windy areas, slopes, or drainage issues—this information is critical for plant placement and usability.

4. Experiment with Design Ideas
Lay tracing paper over your scaled map and begin testing different ideas. This way, you can explore multiple layouts—like seating areas, garden beds, or pathways—without changing your base map.

5. Use Digital Tools for Design Inspiration
There are several landscape design apps and software platforms available that make planning even easier. Tools like iScape, SketchUp, myGarden Planner, SmartDraw, or other mobile-friendly apps can help visualize your project with 2D or 3D renderings. Some platforms also offer optional remote consultations and professional design services if you want expert input without a full in-person visit.

How Much Does Professional Landscape Design Cost?
The cost of hiring a landscape designer varies depending on the size and complexity of the project. On average, homeowners spend between $2,000 and $8,000 for a complete design plan. A good rule of thumb is to budget around 10% of your home’s value for landscape development.

Designing your own landscape can be both rewarding and cost-effective. With a bit of planning, creativity, and the right tools, you can create an outdoor space that suits your lifestyle and adds value to your home.